The importance of technical inspection in preventing accidents!
Oil and gas industry
refineries and Oil, gas and petrochemical industries As one of the main sectors of the country's industry, they contain a major part of the country's national and private capital. In these units, due to special operational conditions, there is a significant potential of accidents. The occurrence of numerous accidents in this industry, which are often associated with irreparable financial and life losses, raises the question of what is the main reason for such accidents and how can they be prevented?
Definitely not complying at first sight Safety regulations As the first reason for this events It is mentioned. However, according to experts, there are many reasons and factors, such as the failure to adapt the infrastructure to hand over work to the private sector, the localization of recruitment in some provinces without respecting the principle of meritocracy, failure to comply with the regulations of organizational affairs regarding the career promotion of individuals, failure to anticipate the recruitment of young workers in accordance with the retirement of experienced workers in Oil, little attention to EDUCATIONAL Human resources, especially in the private sector, are weak Supervision especially Safety monitoring and technical inspectionsNon-compliance International standards And... one of the most important reasons for this happening events Are.
TECHNICAL INSPECTION
With a close look at the root of these problems, the important role and special position of technical inspection in preventing accidents will become more apparent.
TECHNICAL INSPECTION It starts from the stages of purchasing raw materials, it continues during the stages of construction and installation of equipment, facilities and piping systems, and during the operation of the facilities, there will be a process with it.. In general, the general intention and purpose “TECHNICAL INSPECTION ” Identifying defects and providing experimental and scientific instructions for devices and parts industrial is that using these instructions cost Repairs and maintenance will be minimized.
Engineering inspection
one Technical inspector In an industrial complex, in fact, as a doctor of devices and Machinery and is responsible for identifying defects, whether internal or external, surface or structural, technical or non-technical, and issuing repair instructions, according to the conditions and facilities.. TECHNICAL INSPECTION By providing systematic methods, it determines the reasons for a device or part to be defective, and by providing appropriate instructions, the possibility of exploitation Optimized It provides devices.
Workshop supervision
In industries that produce Parts and machinery They deal with industrial applications, the role of one Technical inspectorIn addition to monitoring devices, Quality control It is also manufactured products rather than products according to Standard are necessary. in most Industries Huge in the world especially Oil and gas industry ، Technical inspector From the moment of designing the device to the end, he supervises all the stages of its construction and installation, and thus it is obvious that he must have sufficient knowledge of all the components of the devices, their functions and Standardhave related to them.
Failure to use appropriate equipment RadiographyX-rays, appropriate equipment Ultrasonic Advanced, inappropriate and invalid RT consumables, MT and PT, drop quality Training of inspectors in this area and of course reducing the level of expertise of inspectors Suppliers and manufacturers of equipment and facilities Non-experts and many other reasons are the challenges faced by the operation and maintenance of industrial facilities.
Fahameh , certified Base 1 technical inspection from Program and budget organization, Specialized service provider Monitoring and quality control in the country's industries.